具有滤波功能的阶梯喇叭口光子晶体波导出射光集束研究
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宁波大学

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中图分类号:

TN256

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Study on the directivity of light emitting from stepped horn opening photonic crystal waveguide with filtering function
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Affiliation:

ningbo university

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    摘要:

    本文提出了一种具有滤波功能的二维正方晶格光子晶体波导出射光集束结构。该结构出射端口呈阶梯喇叭型,通过辐射波与喇叭表面所生成表面波之间的干涉,增强出射光的集束性,从而大幅提高有效传播距离。采用时域有限差分法对该结构进行分析,通过在喇叭口的前端引入两个耦合滤波器,可以对特定波长的入射光波进行选择性滤波。结果表明,当波长为1.505μm和1.516μm时,入射光波被选择性滤除,滤波效率分别达到了99.64%和99.02%。同时,由于采用了阶梯喇叭口结构,其他波段的出射光波(波长在1.460μm ~ 1.480μm和1.540μm ~ 1.560μm范围内)的集束性得到大幅增强,有效传输距离大大增加。

    Abstract:

    A new structure of two-dimensional square lattice photonic crystal waveguide beaming of light emitting with filtering function is proposed in this paper. The output port of the structure is a stepped horn shape, which enhances the beaming of light emitting through the interference between the radiation wave and the surface wave generated by the horn surface, thereby greatly improving the effective propagation distance. The structure is analyzed using the finite-difference time-domain method, and by introducing two coupled filters at the front end of the horn, selective filtering of incident light waves at specific wavelengths can be achieved. The results showed that when the wavelengths were 1.505 μm and 1.516 μm, the incident light waves were selectively filtered, with the filtering efficiencies reaching 99.64% and 99.02%, respectively. Meanwhile, due to the use of the stepped horn structure, the beaming of the emitted light waves in other bands (wavelengths ranging from 1.460μm~1.480μm and 1.540μm~1.560μm) is greatly enhanced, and the effective transmission distance is greatly increased.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-23
  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-29
  • 录用日期:2024-02-01
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