微角锥阵列逆向调制自由空间光信道的研究
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杭州电子科技大学

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Research on micro corner-cube array based modulating retroreflector free-space optical channel
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Hangzhou Dianzi University

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    摘要:

    在逆向调制(modulating retroreflector, MRR)自由空间光通信(free-space optical, FSO)系统中采用微角锥反射器阵列(micro corner-cube reflector array, MCCRA)作为逆向反射器,可以形成伪相位共轭效应(pseudo phase conjugation effect, PPCE)从而大幅降低大气湍流的影响,但是对该典型双程信道的仿真方法、统计模型以及性能分析均未见系统性研究。本文则介绍了一种用于MCCRA信道的双程光波传输仿真的简化方法,并借此仿真方法对采用MCCRA的MRR FSO信道衰落进行统计研究。通过比较双对数正态分布和双伽马-伽马(Gamma-Gamma, GG)分布的复合信道模型,结果显示双GG模型更适合描述基于MCCRA的MRR FSO双程信道。利用双GG模型评估其系统平均误码率,首次证实PPCE带来的性能增益大于信道相关性带来的性能损失。

    Abstract:

    In modulating retroreflector (MRR) free-space optical (FSO) communication system using the micro corner-cube reflector array (MCCRA) as a retro-reflector, the pseudo phase conjugation effect (PPCE) is formed to reduce the atmospheric effect, and however, there is lack of systematic study of the simulation method, statistical model and performance analysis for this typical double-pass channel. This paper introduces a simplified realization of double-pass wave-optics simulation for the MCCRA channel, and the fading of the MCCRA-based MRR FSO channel is statistically studied using this simulation method. Through comparing the composite channel models based on double lognormal and double Gamma-Gamma (GG) distributions, the results show that the double GG model is more suitable to describe the MCCRA-based MRR FSO double-pass channel. The average system bit error rate (BER) is evaluated with the aid of the double GG model, and we first verify the performance gain of PPCE is larger than the performance impairment of channel correlation.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-09-20
  • 最后修改日期:2023-12-06
  • 录用日期:2023-12-18
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