用于非制冷红外探测器片上存储器的低延迟灵敏放大器设计
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(1.天津工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,天津 300387; 2.天津市光电检测技术与系统重点实验室,天津 300387; 3.台州国晶智芯科技有限公司,浙江 台州 318014)

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陈力颖(1976-),男,博士,副教授,硕士 生导师,主要从事射频集成电路、模拟集成电路、数模混合集成电路方面的研究.

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天津市科技计划项目(18ZXCLGX0090)和天津市自然科学基金(18JCYBJC85400)资助项目


Design of a low delay sensitive amplifier for the on-chip memory of an uncooled infrared detector
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(1.School of Electronics and Information Engineering,TianGong University,Tianjin 300387,China;2.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Technology an d System,Tianjin 300387,China;3.Taizhou National Crytal Technology Co.,Ltd,Taiz hou,Zhejiang 318014,China)

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    摘要:

    针对非制冷红外探测器片上存储器的高速数据读 出,设计了一种用于非制冷红外探测器片上存储器的低延 迟灵敏放大器。随着非制冷红外探测器像素阵列的不断加大,对非制冷红外探测器片上存储 器的要求也更高,需 要一个更高速的存储器进行红外探测器内部数据存储。通过降低灵敏放大器延迟时间是提高 数据传输速度的一种 可靠方法。本文对传统交叉耦合结构灵敏放大器进行改进,与传统交叉耦合结构灵敏放 大器相比,增加了完 全互补型的第二级交叉放大电路,并采用NMOS组成的中间阶段进行两级运放的耦合。改进 后的新型灵敏放大器 能快速有效地放大位线上电压差,同时改善灵敏度低的问题。本论文设计的灵敏放大器采用 TSMC 65 nm工艺,在工作电压为5 V、位线电压差为100 mV条件下,仿真结果 表明:数据读出延迟仅为25.19 ps,与交叉耦 合式灵敏放大器相比,读出延迟降低了37.07%。同时,在全工艺角仿真 条件下,环境温度为-45 —125 ℃,新型 灵敏放大器延迟仿真最大值仅为39 ps,最小值为17.1 ps。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the high-speed data readout from the on-chip memory of the uncooled infrar ed detector,a low-latency sensitive amplifier for the on-chip memory of the un cooled infrare d detector is designed.As the pixel array of uncooled infrared detectors continu es to increase,the requirements for the on-chip memory of uncooled infrared det ectors are also higher,an d a higher-speed memory is needed for the internal data storage of the infrared detector. Reducing the delay time of the sensitive amplifier is a reliable method to incre ase the data tra nsmission speed.In this paper,the traditional cross-coupling structure of the s ensitive am plifier is improved.Compared with the traditional cross-coupling structure of t he sensitive amplifier,a completely complementary second-stage cross amplifying circuit is added,and an intermediate stage composed of NMOS is used to couple the two-stage operatio nal amplifier. The improved new sensitive amplifier can quickly and effectively amplify the vol tage difference on the bit line,and at the same time improve the problem of low sensitivity.The sensitive amplifier designe d in this pap er uses TSMC 65 nm process.Under the conditions of 5 V working volta ge and 100 mV bit l ine voltage difference,the simulation results show that the data readout delay i s only 25.19 ps.Compared with the cross-coupled sensitive amplifier,the readout del ay is reduced by 37.07%.At the sametime,under the simulation conditions of the full process angle,the ambie nt temperat ure is -45 ℃to 125 ℃,the delay simulation maximum value of the new sensitive amplifier is only 39 ps,and the minimum value is 17.1 ps.

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陈力颖,高竹梅,赵军发,王慧雯,张博超,李勇.用于非制冷红外探测器片上存储器的低延迟灵敏放大器设计[J].光电子激光,2022,33(6):585~590

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  • 收稿日期:2021-09-02
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-17
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