400Gbit/s光通信用超低损耗超大有效面积光纤的研究
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(江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司,江苏 苏州 215200)

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陈伟(1976-),男,湖北大悟人,博士,教授级高工,从事 光纤通信及光电子材料的研究与开发.

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国家“973”计划(2014CB340101)、江苏省重点研发基金(BE2015078)和姑苏双创基金(ZXL2014107)资助项目 (江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司,江苏 苏州 215200)


Study on the ultra-low-loss and ultra-large-area optical fiber s for 400Gbit/s high-data-rate fiber communication
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(Jiangsu Hengtong Optical Fiber Technology Co.Ltd.,Suzhou 215200,China)

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    摘要:

    从电磁场基 本理论出发,采用标量波动方程进行分析与计算,设计出一种超低损耗超大有效面积单模光 纤(SMF)的折 射率剖面结构,纤芯折射率为1.461,纤芯直 径为13.99μm,内包层引入低折射率下凹 环,其折射率为1.455,宽为 6.95μm;采用连续化学气相 沉积(CCVD)工艺,制造出包层直径为125μm的SMF。测试表明,研 发的光纤具备超低损耗 与超大有效面积特性,其在1550nm波长的衰减 为 0.165dB/km,在1625nm波长的衰减为0.179dB/km;在 1550nm波长的模场直径为13.96μm,有效面 积为153μm2;光纤具备优良的抗弯曲性能,在弯曲半径为30mm 的芯轴上弯曲100圈的条件下, 其在1550nm的弯曲附加损耗为0.032dB,在1625nm波长的弯曲附加损耗为0.093dB。实验结果表明, 本文研发的SMF能够满 足400Gbit/s高速光通信的应用需求,可为下一代高速光纤通信提供 关键基础材料支撑。

    Abstract:

    In this paper,through the basic theor y of electromagnetic field,using the scalar wave equation,we analyze and calcul ate a kind of novel ultra-large-area optical fiber waveguide.The fiber′s core index is 1.46116,and its diameter is 13.99μm.In its inner cladding,there is a low-refractive-index ring,its refractive index is 1.45562,and its width is 6.95μm.Then the continual chemical vapor deposition process is used to fabricate the novel fibe r.Its cladding diameter is 125μm.The measuring results show that the fibers have superior performance,including ult ra-low loss and ultra-large area characteristics.Their typical attenuation coefficients are 0.165dB/km and 0.179dB/ km at 1550nm and 1625nm,respectively.The mode-field diameter at 1550nm wavelength is 13.96μm,and the effective area is 153μm2. Moreover,the novel optical fibers have outstanding anti-bending performance: on the condition of 30mm bending radius and 100turns,its bending additional losses are 0.032dB and 0.093dB at 1550nm and 1625nm,respectively.Comprehensi ve tests show that their key technological specificatio ns are much better than the international technological level at present,and they can meet the demands o f 400Gbit/s high-data-rate optical communication network.The novel optical fibers could be the key and funda mental materials for the next generation high-rate fiber communications.

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陈伟,袁健,贺作为,宋君,孙雄章.400Gbit/s光通信用超低损耗超大有效面积光纤的研究[J].光电子激光,2015,26(11):2104~2108

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  • 收稿日期:2015-08-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-12-17
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