曹阳.机载空间激光通信终端的参数辨识跟踪方法研究[J].光电子激光,2014,(9):1695~1700
机载空间激光通信终端的参数辨识跟踪方法研究
Research of parameter identification tracking algorithm for airborne laser communication
投稿时间:2014-05-07  
DOI:
中文关键词:  机载空间激光通信  参数辨识  跟踪  卡尔曼滤波
英文关键词:airborne laser communication  parameter identification  tracking  Kalman filter
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61205106)和重庆市教委科学技术基金(KJ120827)资助项目 (1.重庆理工大学 电子信息与自动化学院,重庆 400054; 2.电子科技大学 物理电子学院 ,四川 成都 610054)
作者单位
曹阳 重庆理工大学 电子信息与自动化学院,重庆 400054
电子科技大学 物理电子学院 ,四川 成都 610054 
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中文摘要:
      针对机载空间激光通信终端的机动形式多样性,建 立了机载激光通信终端运动模态,应用改进的递归最小二乘法实现观测数据加权,将参数辨 识方法和卡尔曼模 型结合,动态调整卡尔曼模型中的状态转移矩阵,实现对机载激光通信终端的机动跟踪。 构建机载空间 激光通信的跟踪实验平台,模拟机载激光通信终端多种运动模式的实验表明,本文的参数辨 识卡尔曼算法具有跟踪精度高和响应时间短,且具备多种动动模式的跟踪适应能 力。
英文摘要:
      Airborne laser communication has become the main way of large capacity space communication for the future,and real-time high-precision tracking system of a irborne laser communication platform has been already one of the most difficult problems.I n order to resolve the diversity of maneuvering forms for airborne platform,it is impossible to de scribe the maneuvering forms with fixed models.In the continuous time domain,three-order linear differential equation may be applied to describe the airborne laser terminal mot ion model with different parameter values,which can cover a wide variety of motion modes.It i s the important step to identify the parameter values according to the motion modes,the improved recursive least square method is adopted to identify parameter,it c an resolve observed data saturation and estimate divergence,the parameter identification a nd Kalman filter are combined to decide the state transition matrix,which may include a variety o f m otion states for airborne laser communication platform in Kalman model.Novel method that adopts laser beam to simulate maneuvering is proposed which can effectively simulate the maneuverin g forms.The experimental results show that the Kalman filter based on the parameter identification has advantages of high tracking precision,short response time and good tracking ability with differential models.
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